Supreme Court · 2023 INSC 819 · Decided 11 September 2023

Religare Finvest Limited v. State of NCT of Delhi & ANR.

Court
Supreme Court of India
Citation
2023 INSC 819 · [2023] 12 S.C.R. 197
Case number
CRIMINAL APPEAL No. 2242/2023
Decided
11 September 2023
Bench
S. RAVINDRA BHAT, ARAVIND KUMAR (2-judge bench)
Outcome
Disposed off
Case type
Criminal
Acts & sections cited
IPC Section 409, 120B

Headnote

HEADNOTES Issue for consideration: Whether a transferee entity-a successor bank (DBS Bank) can be fastened with corporate criminal liability for the off ences which the amalgamating entity-the erstwhile Laxmi Vilas Bank (LVB) is accused of. Criminal Law - Corporate criminal liability - entity: Held: Criminal liability of a company cannot be transferred ipso facto, except when it is in the nature of penalty proceeding - Only defi ned legal proceedings are succeeded to by the transferee company, which is the DBS Bank in the instant case - Further, every scheme

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