Supreme Court · 1970 INSC 254 · Decided 17 December 1970

Ratanlal v. State of Madhya Pradesh

Court
Supreme Court of India
Citation
1970 INSC 254 · [1971] 3 S.C.R. 251
Case number
CRIMINAL APPEAL No. 135/1968
Decided
17 December 1970
Bench
S.M. SIKRI, VISHISHTHA BHARGAVA, I.D. DUA (3-judge bench)
Outcome
Appeal(s) allowed
Case type
Criminal
Acts & sections cited
IPC Section 84, 435; CrPC Section 342

Headnote

251 In<fian Penal Code, s. 84-General exceptions-Plea of IMll!lty&shy; Insanity must be proved to have existed at time of commission of o6ettee&shy; Burden of proof is on accused-Burden ls not higher than that 011 fHU'lies te civil proceedings-Relatives of accused as defence witnesses-Ned nor of accused to produce expert evidence in c/efence&shy; Adverse inference need not be drawn. The appellant set fire to grass lying Rear a khalyan. He was arrested next day. From February 23, 1965 when be was arrested to February 2, 1965, he was in police custody and thereafter sent to

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