Supreme Court · 2025 INSC 150 · Decided 16 January 2025

Irfan Alias Bhayu Mevati v. State of Madhya Pradesh

Court
Supreme Court of India
Citation
2025 INSC 150 · [2025] 1 S.C.R. 1691
Case number
CRIMINAL APPEAL No. 1667/2021
Decided
16 January 2025
Bench
VIKRAM NATH, SANJAY KAROL, SANDEEP MEHTA (3-judge bench)
Outcome
Appeal(s) allowed
Case type
Criminal
Acts & sections cited
IPC Section 363, 366A, 376(2)(m), 307; CrPC Section 366, 391, 142; Constitution Article 142; POCSO Act Section 5(g), 5(j)(iii)(m), 5(r)

Headnote

In a case where the trial court relied upon the DNA report, whether the non-examination of the scientific experts involved in the process of conducting DNA profiling examination and issuing the report, led to the failure of justice vitiating the trial wherein capital punishment. Evidence - DNA profiling report - Non-examination of scientific witnesses - Right of the accused to seek examination of scientific experts/expert witnesses - Criminal Law (Amendment) Ordinance, 2018 - s.376(DB) - Penal

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