Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017
Bare Act · 2017
In the syllabus of: AIBE · CLAT PG
- Act number
- 12 of 2017
- Enacted
- 12 April 2017
- Contents
- 190 sections · 21 chapters
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Contents
Chapter I — Preliminary
Chapter II — Administration
- Section 3 – Officers under this Act
- Section 4 – Appointment of officers
- Section 5 – Powers of officers
- Section 6 – Authorisation of officers of State tax or Union territory tax as proper officer in certain circumstances (preview)
Chapter III — Levy And Collection Of Tax
- Section 7 – Scope of supply (preview)
- Section 8 – Tax liability on composite and mixed supplies (preview)
- Section 9 – Levy and collection (preview)
- Section 10 – Composition levy (preview)
- Section 11 – Power to grant exemption from tax (preview)
- Section 11A – Power not to recover Goods and Services Tax not levied or short-levied as a result of general practice (preview)
Chapter IV — Time And Value Of Supply
- Section 12 – Time of supply of goods (preview)
- Section 13 – Time of supply of services (preview)
- Section 14 – Change in rate of tax in respect of supply of goods or services (preview)
- Section 15 – Value of taxable supply (preview)
Chapter V — Input Tax Credit
- Section 16 – Eligibility and conditions for taking input tax credit (preview)
- Section 17 – Apportionment of credit and blocked credits (preview)
- Section 18 – Availability of credit in special circumstances (preview)
- Section 19 – Taking input tax credit in respect of inputs and capital goods sent for job work (preview)
- Section 20 – Manner of distribution of credit by Input Service Distributor (preview)
- Section 21 – Manner of recovery of credit distributed in excess (preview)
Chapter VI — Registration
- Section 22 – Persons liable for registration (preview)
- Section 23 – Persons not liable for registration (preview)
- Section 24 – Compulsory registration in certain cases (preview)
- Section 25 – Procedure for registration (preview)
- Section 26 – Deemed registration (preview)
- Section 27 – Special provisions relating to casual taxable person and non-resident taxable person (preview)
- Section 28 – Amendment of registration (preview)
- Section 29 – Cancellation or suspension of registration (preview)
- Section 30 – Revocation of cancellation of registration (preview)
Chapter VII — Tax Invoice, Credit And Debit Notes
- Section 31 – Tax invoice (preview)
- Section 31A – Facility of digital payment to recipient (preview)
- Section 32 – Prohibition of unauthorised collection of tax (preview)
- Section 33 – Amount of tax to be indicated in tax invoice and other documents (preview)
- Section 34 – Credit and debit notes (preview)
Chapter VIII — Accounts And Records
- Section 35 – Accounts and other records (preview)
- Section 36 – Period of retention of accounts (preview)
Chapter IX — Returns
- Section 37 – Furnishing details of outward supplies (preview)
- Section 38 – Communication of details of inward supplies and input tax credit (preview)
- Section 39 – Furnishing of returns (preview)
- Section 40 – First return (preview)
- Section 41 – Availment of input tax credit (preview)
- Section 42 – Omitted (preview)
- Section 43 – Omitted (preview)
- Section 43A – Omitted (preview)
- Section 44 – Annual return (preview)
- Section 45 – Final return (preview)
- Section 46 – Notice to return defaulters (preview)
- Section 47 – Levy of late fee (preview)
- Section 48 – Goods and services tax practitioners (preview)
Chapter X — Payment Of Tax
- Section 49 – Payment of tax, interest, penalty and other amounts (preview)
- Section 49A – Utilisation of input tax credit subject to certain conditions (preview)
- Section 49B – Order of utilisation of input tax credit (preview)
- Section 50 – Interest on delayed payment of tax (preview)
- Section 51 – Tax deductions at source (preview)
- Section 52 – Collection of tax at stores (preview)
- Section 53 – Transfer of input tax credit (preview)
- Section 53A – Transfer of certain amounts (preview)
Chapter XI — Refunds
- Section 54 – Refund of tax (preview)
- Section 55 – Refund in certain cases (preview)
- Section 56 – Interest on delayed refunds (preview)
- Section 57 – Consumer Welfare Fund (preview)
- Section 58 – Utilisation of Fund (preview)
Chapter XII — Assessment
- Section 59 – Self-assessment (preview)
- Section 60 – Provisional assessment (preview)
- Section 61 – Scrutiny of returns (preview)
- Section 62 – Assessment of non-filers of returns (preview)
- Section 63 – Assessment of unregistered persons (preview)
- Section 64 – Summary assessment in certain special cases (preview)
Chapter XIII — Audit
- Section 65 – Audit by tax authorities (preview)
- Section 66 – Special audit (preview)
Chapter XIV — Inspection, Search, Seizure And Arrest
- Section 67 – Power of inspection, search and seizure (preview)
- Section 68 – Inspection of goods in movement (preview)
- Section 69 – Power to arrest (preview)
- Section 70 – Power to summon persons to give evidence and produce documents (preview)
- Section 71 – Access to business premises (preview)
- Section 72 – Officers to assist proper officers (preview)
Chapter XV — Demands And Recovery
- Section 73 – Determination of tax, pertaining to the period up to Financial Year 2023-24, not paid or short paid or erroneously refunded or input tax credit wrongly availed or utilised for any reason other than fraud or any wilful-misstatement or suppression of facts (preview)
- Section 74 – Determination of tax, pertaining to the period up to Financial Year 2023-24, not paid or short paid or erroneously refunded or input tax credit wrongly availed or utilised by reason of fraud or any wilful-misstatement or suppression of facts (preview)
- Section 74A – Determination of tax not paid or short paid or erroneously refunded or input tax credit wrongly availed or utilised for any reason pertaining to Financial Year 2024-25 onward (preview)
- Section 75 – General provisions relating to determination of tax (preview)
- Section 76 – Tax collected but not paid to Government (preview)
- Section 77 – Tax wrongfully collected and paid to Central Government or State Government (preview)
- Section 78 – Initiation of recovery proceedings (preview)
- Section 79 – Recovery of tax (preview)
- Section 80 – Payment of tax and other amount in instalments (preview)
- Section 81 – Transfer of property to be void in certain cases (preview)
- Section 82 – Tax to be first charge on property (preview)
- Section 83 – Provisional attachment to protect revenue in certain cases (preview)
- Section 84 – Continuation and validation of certain recovery proceedings (preview)
Chapter XVI — Liability To Pay In Certain Cases
- Section 85 – Liability in case of transfer of business (preview)
- Section 86 – Liability of agent and principal (preview)
- Section 87 – Liability in case of amalgamation or merger of companies (preview)
- Section 88 – Liability in case of company in liquidation (preview)
- Section 89 – Liability of directors of private company (preview)
- Section 90 – Liability of partners of firm to pay tax (preview)
- Section 91 – Liability of guardians, trustees, etc (preview)
- Section 92 – Liability of Court of Wards, etc (preview)
- Section 93 – Special provisions regarding liability to pay tax, interest or penalty in certain cases (preview)
- Section 94 – Liability in other cases (preview)
Chapter XVII — Advance Ruling
- Section 95 – Definitions (preview)
- Section 96 – Authority for advance ruling (preview)
- Section 97 – Application for advance ruling (preview)
- Section 98 – Procedure on receipt of application (preview)
- Section 99 – Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling (preview)
- Section 100 – Appeal to Appellate Authority (preview)
- Section 101 – Orders of Appellate Authority (preview)
- Section 101A – Constitution of National Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling (preview)
- Section 101B – Appeal to National Appellate Authority (preview)
- Section 101C – Order of National Appellate Authority (preview)
- Section 102 – Rectification of advance ruling (preview)
- Section 103 – Applicability of advance ruling (preview)
- Section 104 – Advance ruling to be void in certain circumstances (preview)
- Section 105 – Powers of Authority, Appellate Authority and National Appellate Authority (preview)
- Section 106 – Procedure of Authority, Appellate Authority and National Appellate Authority (preview)
Chapter XVIII — Appeals And Revision
- Section 107 – Appeals to Appellate Authority (preview)
- Section 108 – Powers of Revisional Authority (preview)
- Section 109 – Constitution of Appellate Tribunal and Benches thereof (preview)
- Section 110 – President and Members of Appellate Tribunal, their qualification, appointment, conditions of service, etc (preview)
- Section 111 – Procedure before Appellate Tribunal (preview)
- Section 112 – Appeals to Appellate Tribunal (preview)
- Section 113 – Orders of Appellate Tribunal (preview)
- Section 114 – Financial and administrative powers of President (preview)
- Section 115 – Interest on refund of amount paid for admission of appeal (preview)
- Section 116 – Appearance by authorised representative (preview)
- Section 117 – Appeal to High Court (preview)
- Section 118 – Appeal to Supreme Court (preview)
- Section 119 – Sums due to be paid notwithstanding appeal, etc (preview)
- Section 120 – Appeal not to be filed in certain cases (preview)
- Section 121 – Non-appealable decisions and orders (preview)
Chapter XIX — Offences And Penalitis
- Section 122 – Penalty for certain offences (preview)
- Section 122A – Penalty for failure to register certain machines used in manufacture of goods as per special procedure (preview)
- Section 122B – Penalty for failure to comply with track and trace mechanism (preview)
- Section 123 – Penalty for failure to furnish information return (preview)
- Section 124 – Fine for failure to furnish statistics (preview)
- Section 125 – General penalty (preview)
- Section 126 – General disciplines related to penalty (preview)
- Section 127 – Power to impose penalty in certain cases (preview)
- Section 128 – Power to waive penalty or fee or both (preview)
- Section 128A – Waiver of interest or penalty or both relating to demands raised under section 73, for certain tax periods (preview)
- Section 129 – Detention, seizure and release of goods and conveyances in transit (preview)
- Section 130 – Confiscation of goods or conveyances and levy of penalty (preview)
- Section 131 – Confiscation or penalty not to interfere with other punishments (preview)
- Section 132 – Punishment for certain offences (preview)
- Section 133 – Liability of officers and certain other persons (preview)
- Section 134 – Cognizance of offences (preview)
- Section 135 – Presumption of culpable mental state (preview)
- Section 136 – Relevancy of statements under certain circumstances (preview)
- Section 137 – Offences by companies (preview)
- Section 138 – Compounding of offences (preview)
Chapter XX — Transitional Provisions
- Section 139 – Migration of existing taxpayers (preview)
- Section 140 – Transitional arrangements for input tax credit (preview)
- Section 141 – Transitional provisions relating to job work (preview)
- Section 142 – Miscellaneous transitional provisions (preview)
Chapter XXI — Miscellaneous
- Section 143 – Job work procedure (preview)
- Section 144 – Presumption as to documents in certain cases (preview)
- Section 145 – Admissibility of micro films, facsimile copies of documents and computer printouts as documents and as evidence (preview)
- Section 146 – Common Portal (preview)
- Section 147 – Deemed exports (preview)
- Section 148 – Special procedure for certain processes (preview)
- Section 148A – Track and trace mechanism for certain goods (preview)
- Section 149 – Goods and services tax compliance rating (preview)
- Section 150 – Obligation to furnish information return (preview)
- Section 151 – Power to call for information (preview)
- Section 152 – Bar on disclosure of information (preview)
- Section 153 – Taking assistance from an expert (preview)
- Section 154 – Power to take samples (preview)
- Section 155 – Burden of proof (preview)
- Section 156 – Persons deemed to be public servants (preview)
- Section 157 – Protection of action take under this Act (preview)
- Section 158 – Disclosure of information by a public servant (preview)
- Section 158A – Consent based sharing of information furnished by taxable person (preview)
- Section 159 – Publication of information in respect of persons in certain cases (preview)
- Section 160 – Assessment proceedings, etc., not to be invalid on certain grounds (preview)
- Section 161 – Rectification of errors apparent on the face of record (preview)
- Section 162 – Bar on jurisdiction of civil courts (preview)
- Section 163 – Levy of fee (preview)
- Section 164 – Power of Government to make rules (preview)
- Section 165 – Power to make regulations (preview)
- Section 166 – Laying of rules, regulations and notifications (preview)
- Section 167 – Delegation of powers (preview)
- Section 168 – Power to issue instructions or directions (preview)
- Section 168A – Power of Government to extend time limit in special circumstances (preview)
- Section 169 – Service of notice in certain circumstances (preview)
- Section 170 – Rounding off of tax, etc (preview)
- Section 171 – Anti-profiteering measure (preview)
- Section 172 – Removal of difficulties (preview)
- Section 173 – Amendment of Act 32 of 1994 (preview)
- Section 174 – Repeal and saving (preview)